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Mission › Designing in the Open
Designing in the Open

The Burner Paper

The burner is a deuterium-helium-3 tandem-mirror generator with direct energy conversion, published together with the four physics gates that make it hard.

What the burner paper describes

The burner paper presents a deuterium–helium-3 tandem-mirror generator in two housings: Aegis, for fixed defense installations, and MetroVolt, for data centers. Its design point uses a 26.49 T plug field, a 17 T throat field, and direct energy conversion — recovering charged-particle energy without a conventional thermal cycle. Because the fuel is largely aneutronic, the neutron fraction is about 5.44%.

Published with its gates

The burner is the harder of the two machines, and the paper does not hide it. Four physics gates are stated as design-and-simulation findings, each linked here in full:

Why publish a design with open gates

A design study earns nothing by concealing where it breaks. Stating the gates in the paper does two things: it tells honest readers exactly what would have to change for the machine to be real, and it explains why the breeder and lunar helium-3 supply are part of the same program — the burner cannot be fueled at terrestrial scale today. The deposit and DOI are on the DOI map.

The burner is a target, not a claim. The paper is written so that no reader could mistake a simulated tandem-mirror point for a built generator.

Content reviewed August 2026 · design-and-simulation stage