KRONOS FUSION ENERGYWHITEPAPER 058 / 104
Low-Neutron by Design

Neutron Provenance: Every Channel Computed From Cross Sections

The burner's neutron budget is not a literal in a file — it is derived, channel by channel.

The burner's neutron output is computed from stored cross sections across every reaction channel — the D-3He primary, both D-D branches, and the secondary D-T burn — not carried as a hardcoded constant. The provenance of every neutron is traceable.

The science

The solve partitions fusion power by reaction: the neutron-free D-3He channel dominates, with the D-D neutron branch, the D-D proton branch, and a computed secondary D-T burn each contributing. The neutron fraction — 5.44% of fusion power at the deposited design point — is the sum of these, each derived from cross sections and plasma parameters, not a hardcoded literal.

Why it matters

A neutron fraction computed from first principles can be re-derived and challenged; a constant cannot. This is the same discipline the whole programme applies — solve it, don't assume it — applied to the number the plant's shielding, activation, and licensing all depend on.

The numbers

Neutron fraction (design point)5.44% of fusion power
D-3He primaryneutron-free (dominant)
Channels summedD-3He, both D-D, secondary D-T
Methodstored cross sections
Nota hardcoded constant
Straight answersThe neutron budget is derived channel-by-channel and reproduces independently; the prior model's constant fraction was superseded by this computation, with the older value kept as labeled history.
Kronos is the fusion company that shows its work. Every figure here traces to the openly deposited Kronos simulation programme and design-point records (CC BY 4.0). Read the series, run the code, check us. — All whitepapers
Conceptual design and simulation study; no machine has been built. Quantitative values are simulation-derived and carry the feasibility gates named in the text; superseded values are kept in the record with era labels. This document is informational and is not an offer of securities. © 2026 Kronos Fusion Energy, Inc. · Los Angeles, California.
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