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Concept

Plasma Diagnostics

Diagnostics are the sensors that measure a plasma in real time. Kronos's diagnostic constellation feeds an AI control stack that holds the plasma's shape.

What
Instruments that measure plasma state
Measure
Temperature, density, current, position, radiation
Kronos use
Feed a real-time AI control stack
Example
Fiber-Bragg strain gauges on the magnet

Plasma diagnostics are the instruments that measure what a plasma is doing — its temperature, density, current, position, magnetic configuration, and radiation — often thousands of times per second and without touching the plasma. They are the eyes of the machine: nothing can be controlled that isn't first measured.

Kronos MetroVolt treats diagnostics as a constellation feeding a real-time control stack. Signals from magnetics, interferometry, spectroscopy, and structural sensors such as fiber-Bragg strain gauges on the magnet are ingested through deterministic hardware, scored against a digital twin, and used to hold the plasma's shape within its safety envelope. The design is candid that this control stack must ultimately be validated on real machine data — first at the G1 testbed.

Honest gapThe control-stack latency budgets are design values; they must be demonstrated end-to-end on production hardware under fault injection, alongside the G1 testbed program.